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essential词语用法

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essential的词语用法是:adj.(形容词)essential用作形容词指事物赖以存在或与他物相区别的“最基本的”东西。一般与to或for连用,表示“对…是要紧的”。essential的例句是用作形容词(adj.)This is of course still the essential method.这当然仍是本质的方法。essential【近义词】basic。

一、详尽释义点此查看essential的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 本质的,实质的
  2. 基本的,根本的
  3. 提炼的,精华的
  4. 不可缺的,必不可少的,必要的,必需的
  5. 极其重要的
  6. 实在的
  7. 主要的,紧要的
  8. 理想中的,完美的
  9. 【音】基本的
  10. 【医】特发的
n.(名词)
  1. 实质,本质,本质的东西,精髓
  2. 要素,要点,要旨
  3. 必需品,必不可少的东西
  4. 主体,要件,主要方面

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [P]必不可少的,绝对必要的; 非常重要的 necessary; indispensable; most important
  2. [A]本质的,实质的,基本的 relating to sb's/sth's basic nature; fundamental
n.(名词)
  1. [P]要素,要点 fundamentally necessary element or thing
  2. [P]必需品 sth that is necessary

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. anything indispensable;

    "food and shelter are necessities of life"
    "the essentials of the good life"
    "allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions"
    "a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained"

Adjective:
  1. absolutely necessary; vitally necessary;

    "essential tools and materials"
    "funds essential to the completion of the project"
    "an indispensable worker"

  2. basic and fundamental;

    "the essential feature"

  3. of the greatest importance;

    "the all-important subject of disarmament"
    "crucial information"
    "in chess cool nerves are of the essence"

  4. being or relating to or containing the essence of a plant etc;

    "essential oil"

  5. defining rights and duties as opposed to giving the rules by which rights and duties are established;

    "substantive law"

四、例句

This is of course still the essential method.

这当然仍是本质的方法。

This is desirable but by no means essential to the primary objective of validating mathematical models of aircraft behaviour.

对于验证飞机性能的数学模型这一主要目的来说,这是必须的,但决不是最本质的.

Concentration is essential if you want to do a good job.

如果你想把事情做好,专心是必要的。

Mass education is essential in promoting democracy.

民众教育对提倡民主是非常重要的。

What are the essentials of good teaching?

成功教学的要素是什么?

The first essential, of course, is to know what you want.

第一要素当然是知道自己想要什么。

We only had time to pack a few essentials.

我们只来得及装上几件必需品。

A man should never neglect these social essentials.

一个人决不该疏忽了这些社交上的必需品。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. They lay on all essential services.
    他们提供一切必要的服务。
  2. There are essential differences between the two.
    这两者之间有本质的区别。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. We can live without clothes, but food and drink are essential.
    没有衣服我们可以生存,但是食物和水是维持生命所必不可少的。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. Food is essential for life.
    生命离不开食物。
  2. Punctuality is essential in the business world.
    在商界严守时间至关重要。
It is/was+~+for sb+to- v
  1. It is essential for us to know all the facts.
    对我们来说,了解所有的事实是必要的。
It is/was+~+that-clause
  1. It is essential that you should come home early.
    你有必要早点回家。
  2. It is essential that he be sent there at once.
    有必要把他立刻派到那里去。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The information and advice are boiled down to bare essentials.
    各种资料与建议缩短为极简单的要点。
  2. The room was furnished with the simplest essentials:a bed, a chair and a table.
    房间里陈设了最简单的生活必需品:一张床,一把椅子和一张桌子。

六、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自后期拉丁语的essentialis,意为和本质相关的。

essential的相关近义词

basicelementalfundamental

essential的相关反义词

inessential

essential的相关临近词

EssexessenceessentialeessentialsessentialiaessentiallyessentialityEssentiale Nessentialistessentializeessential toessentialism

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